What Are Property Taxes?
Property taxes are taxes levied by local governments on real estate based on the assessed value of the property. The revenue generated from these taxes is usually allocated to support various local services, including:
- Public education (schools)
- Emergency services (fire and police)
- Infrastructure maintenance (roads and bridges)
- Local government operations
How Are Property Taxes Calculated?
Tax Levy:
The tax levy is a governmental process in which local governments, states, or other taxing authorities determine the total amount of revenue they seek to collect from property taxes over a specific period, typically on an annual basis.
Assessed Value:
The assessed property value is the value assigned to a property by a governmental authority for tax purposes. This estimated dollar value does not necessarily reflect the actual market price that the property would sell for but serves as a basis for calculating property taxes.
Are Property Taxes Required?
If you own a home, you are legally obligated to pay property taxes as assessed by your local government. Failure to pay property taxes can lead to penalties, interest charges, tax liens against your property, and ultimately losing your home.
Will Property Taxes Impact My Monthly Payment?
Property taxes can significantly impact the overall cost of homeownership. Potential buyers should factor property tax rates into their budget when considering a purchase. Property taxes can increase your monthly payment by several hundred dollars each month.
In summary, while paying property taxes is a requirement for homeownership, it is a key element of the system that funds local services and infrastructure. Potential homeowners should research property tax rates and regulations in their area to understand their fiscal responsibilities better.

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